Intervertebral osteochondrosis degenerative process understood under the discs. Compressed the spine, the spine that is located between the crushing discs. Over time loses its elasticity and begins tightening the spinal cord and nerve endings already.
Any other disease, osteochondritis necessary treatment under the supervision of a doctor. Then, I'll tell you in detail, and which is the result of the cause of this disease is characterized by symptoms for him.
What is osteochondritis?
Osteochondritis – this disease, which is a characteristic feature of the spine is a degenerative-degenerative intervertebral disc defeat, then, themselves tissue the spine.
Degenerative changes, disc, annulus fibrosus outer path attenuation. For this reason, patients often have serious complications such as osteochondrosis occurs protrusion (bulging portion of the disk) and vertebral hernia (protrusion of the nucleus pulposus of the disc to the spinal canal).
According to the results of medical research, is experiencing problems with the spine, if a second person and everyone after 30 years. 70% cases of neurological diseases affecting the spine that causes pain in the vertebral column apparatus for a fiber is considered to be osteochondritis.
Another disease, low back pain may occur, nor have we stopped, hit acute back pain. It's not right to the middle of the spine, degenerative disc disease, the first symptoms, slowly.
Depending on the location like a pain, degenerative disc disease, three kinds of features:
- Cervical;
- Thoracic;
- Lumbar.
Important! Protrusion of intervertebral disc herniation, degenerative disc disease, schmorl's main belonging to the complications, there ankylosis of the spine disorder of spinal roots, nerves, and blood vessels.
Reasons
According to many experts, the study of this disease spine, degenerative disc disease, the main cause an incorrect distributed load. As a result, patients extreme physical pressure caused by the change of the structure of cartilage out directly on the ground.
The spine degenerative disc disease causes:
- Hereditary predisposition to disease.
- Existence diseases, endocrine – metabolic disorders.
- Development, orthopedic diseases, for example, plain toe, camber, posture, disease Nov-skeletal system.
- Various injuries and bruises to the spine.
- Lifestyle: lack of exercise, improper diet mainly food, fast food and harmful products.
- The presence of excess weight.
- Bad habits – smoking, alcoholism.
- Stress, peruutusehdot.
- Pregnancy.
Most of the time causes degenerative disc disease associated with human professional activities. Professional, which is included in this risk group categories:
- accountant;
- cashiers;
- IT staff;
- office staff;
- professional athletes;
- car drivers.
However, attracted attention, women are the stronger sex are much more common degenerative disc disease symptoms manifestation.
During the development phase
Degenerative disc disease caused by the development of the selected Scene 4 (degrees):
Osteochondritis Scene 1
Ile that characterize a pathological process of intervertebral disc and its start is located in Polypodium core dehydration (dehydration) and then the height of the disk is reduced. This fiber ring, the cracks begin to appear. Make any changes you feel ill at this stage. Discomfort may occur during an unusual posture for a person sitting in it doesn't either charge or active.
Scene 2
Degenerative changes caused by degenerative disc disease disc protrusion in the second stage continue. The fibrous capsule of destruction that takes place between a truncated cleft spine. As a result, the violation provokes the emergence of the spinal nerves, which increases the intensity of period pain a slope, curve, and other transactions. Maybe the emergence of a weak reduction.
3-stage degenerative disc disease of the spine
Characterized the strip of cartilage thinning of the tissue between the Ile to delete drives good, if you do rentgenogrammy. Symptoms degenerative disc disease is wear to the spine, intense pain to remove it it just goes through crisis and possible weather and strong pain relief medications.
Scene 4
The fourth stage, the vertebral system this complex neurological disorders, the expression of partial or complete restriction of joint mobility. Compounds of the vertebral bone caused by such a diagnosis possible in a place protrusions (osteophytes), which is harmful microtrauma adjacent segments of the spine and nerve branches.
In most cases, degenerative disc disease symptoms such as pain and discomfort in the joints with 4 degrees foresta why it's not in the hands of a view.
Adults the symptoms of degenerative disc disease
Osteochondritis degenerative-degenerative change (destruction) and bone, spine, joints, cartilage, intervertebral discs and fiber apparatus. The disease occurred in the vertebral column pathological mobility, which infringes soft tissue, nerve fibers and blood vessels located in the immediate vicinity of, the destruction of the hearth – and pain is the result.
Basic symptoms of degenerative disc disease:
- back pain, cervical, lumbar, shoulder and even ribs;
- discomfort, stiffness, some movement back picked up something;
- numbness of the extremities (arms and/or legs);
- feeling pain, hands and feet, tremors;
- Nov spasms;
- abnormality of reproductive organs;
- headache, dizziness;
- heart pain;
- violation of sensitivity;
- Nov hypotonia;
- sometimes eye fatigue.
Acute symptoms may have contributed to excessive physical exertion, fatigue, hypothermia, trauma, concussion and the effect of body vibration.
Complications
The degenerative process that affects the first thing the intervertebral discs, causing a decrease of their density cushioning the loss of their properties. The result of these changes affects the spine joint excessive mobility model, and Nov bond.
Why compression a destructive process about the structure of the spinal cord paravertebral nerve endings. Therefore, the patient feels pain, accompanied with symptoms and diseases such as osteochondrosis:
- severe headache, migraine;
- less visual acuity;
- partial hearing loss;
- radiculopathy (sciatica);
- autonomic dysfunction (IRR);
- functional disorders of the genitourinary system;
- sciatica (sciatic nerve compression);
- between vertebral hernia;
- spondyloarthrosis;
- low back pain, infertility;
- osteophytes, spondylosis;
- spinal stenosis.
The worst thing, together with osteochondrosis and other diseases start to appear there. The thing is, neurovascular bundle damage, impaired blood flow as a result of the disease, the body's overall.
Many degenerative disc disease
Coming in the general sections of a spring the lower spine, thoracic acute during the winter months. It can be weather changes, stress, physical exertion. Prescription pain medications for acute illness, local ointments, medications, edema and spasm, to be removed Nov. A powerful diuretic that is used for edema, sodium and potassium drugs that should be used but at the same time.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of degenerative disc disease of the languages based methods:
- A story — is to investigate patient complaints, and when you are asking the formation, causes, duration, characteristics, symptoms.
- Physiological examination:
- the definition of done the position of the body, walking, range of motion of the patient;
- leather covers for these lands investigated, redness, flaking, rash;
- is palpable painful areas to identify the local temperature, the presence of edema, spasm, Nov, seals;
- the transporter plot for detection pain is done, perku, last, or a special finger knob;
- tingling, and painful sensitivity helps you identify the pins.
Instrumental diagnostic methods for degenerative disc disease:
- X-ray diagnosis plays an important role in disease. Plain radiography reveals that the symptoms of this disease such as shrinking cleft spine between.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method to pass a correct diagnosis of the spine for the research permission in the area of processes. With his help, in particular Grimstone disk, you can detect and localization.
- Computed tomography (CT) towards the close of diagnostic capabilities with MRI. The disadvantage is the presence of a load during radiotherapy research SA.
Treatment of spinal osteochondrosis?
The one and only specific treatment that is right or degenerative disc disease – a comprehensive approach that includes all conditions of this operation. His professional competence and claim to your doctor otherwise another expert, you should think about in search of food for thought.
Traditional comprehensive program includes the following components:
- physiotherapy methods of exposure;
- special exercises and massages;
- manual therapy methods;
- medicine treatment etc..;
- reflexology, electrophoresis, etc.;
- traction.
Degenerative disc disease treatment at home suggestions:
- Useful habits and leave bad habits to achieve a gradual transition. Smoking, alcohol why spasms, and pinched dorsal artery of the arteries.
- Diet — ret fat and cholesterol foods contain: eggs, meat juices, use the skins of a bird and a pig.
- To limit your intake of strong coffee and tea, go slowly, herbal teas and fruit juices-fresh.
- To buy the right mattress and pillow to sleep, preferably orthopedic.
- Back normal blood circulation Azteca ' muscles and the discs with massage, self-massage, therapeutic exercise complex, compress, herbal infusions and herbal tinctures and alcohol taking friction.
Degenerative disc disease drugs
Specialists, such patients during treatment, prescriptions, medical drugs with the following properties: for rent back the inflammatory process function-Nov-skeletal, promoting tissue regeneration, and intervertebral disc cartilage, prevent progression of degenerative disc disease.
Conventional therapy in the treatment of degenerative disc disease are many ways to the ruins Nov-skeletal system diseases: inflammatory tissues assigned to eliminate NSAIDS, corticosteroids and chondroprotectors to restore synovial fluid levels, the first two kinds of pills .. etc is ineffective.
Ankara
To get rid of degenerative disc disease, applied different treatment procedures including massage. A very useful feature for many removable with Nov tonus of the blood are stimulated to the spinal area, intervertebral discs becomes stronger.
During manual therapy of osteochondrosis
Eliminates sharp pain, manual therapy and posture that helps you to save. The most commonly used methods are a visceral treat. During the meeting, and is made of high-quality joint working process, improve blood circulation, strengthens the immune system. To stimulate many various chronic ailments.
Exercise therapy — physical therapy
Osteochondrosis is very important during physical therapy or exercise therapy. So, special exercises to strengthen the muscles in your back contribute to the formation of, Nov corset, which in turn provides the backbone for equal load distribution. In addition, thanks to the diligence of the tissues with blood circulation and nutrition, including the intervertebral disc, by the patient correct posture, volume increases, movement of the backbone.
Brought the expected impact rule must comply with therapeutic exercise and gymnastics:
- You need to make osteochondrosis during exercise regularly.
- Should be moving at all, soft and slow.
- The breath must be smooth.
- The frequency of Pulse follow.
- If you feel any discomfort, and reduce the need and intensity and the amplitude of movements of the spine pain in Nov.
- Gymnastics and physical activity to indulge in any time of the day.
- Ideal for gymnastics and medical physical activity you choose, comfortable clothes, natural fabrics.
- Before you begin, you need to consult a doctor busy therapeutic exercises and physical activity.
Physical therapy
It helps combat the painful symptoms of pathological process localization in places with effectively. There are many varieties of physiotherapy effect. They have resorted to the most common use of magnetic field therapy, ultrasound therapy, as well as the exposed bass therapy.
The effects of this procedure might look like this:
- normalization of metabolism in the affected areas;
- increased body resistance;
- analgesia;
- to improve circulation, spine and paravertebral tissues;
- withdrawal edema;
- reduction of inflammatory process;
- advanced spine mobility.
Osteokondrozis any other disease of the spine requires urgent treatment. At the first sign, see a podiatrist. You must be healthy.